"The Holy Girl is not
about the confrontation between good and evil, but about the difficulties
in distinguishing one from the other" - Lucrecia Martel
The combination of
budding adolescent sexuality and Catholic Sunday School sermonizing leads
to confusion and trouble in Lucrecia Martel's remarkable second film The
Holy Girl. Similar in style to Alain Cavalier's masterful Thérése,
another film about religious fervor, The Holy Girl is an extremely
intimate series of minimalist vignettes in which the story unfolds in glimpses
and whispered conversations, in "a slow reverie of quick moments". As in
Thérése, there is no approval or disapproval of behavior,
only a snapshot of events that the viewer is left to interpret -- and it
can be a challenge.
Set in La Salta, the same
small Northern Argentine town as Martel's first feature La Ciénaga,
the film takes place at a run down hotel that is hosting a medical convention
of ear, nose, and throat doctors. The scene is a constant flux of people
and movement and it is difficult at first to sort out the characters. Amalia
(Maria Alché) is the sixteen-year old daughter of the hotel's manager
Helena (Mercedes Moran) who is recently divorced and lives with her brother
Freddy (Alejandro Urdapilleta). Helena suffers from an inner ear problem
that is reflected in a discordant ringing noise that affects her relationship
with the world around her.
As the film opens, Inés
(Mia Maestro), a young Catholic teacher leads a group of girls in choir
practice. "What is it, Lord, you want of me?" she sings. Overcome with
emotion, tears well up in her eyes but Amalia and her friend Josefina (Julieta
Zylberberg) merely whisper to each other about the teacher's alleged love
affairs. The talk in class is about the student's "mission" and how they
can recognize the signs that point to God's calling. Amalia thinks she
sees a sign when a doctor attending the conference, Dr. Jano (Carlos Belloso)
goes in for some sexual touching while she stands in a group listening
to a performance on the Theremin, an instrument that is not touched, but
is played by disturbing the surrounding air (perhaps the way adults ought
to deal with adolescents).
The character's motivations
are complex and defy easy categorizing. Jano is a family man with children
but seems driven by sexual longings. Helena, still seething that her ex-husband
has just fathered twins by his new wife, is attracted to Jano but her advances
are not reciprocated and her relationship with Freddy has a hint of more
than brotherly love. Josefina teases her young cousin but holds back from
committing herself, yet fully engages in kissing with Amalia, though what
it means to them is uncertain. Amalia thinks that her mission is to save
Dr. Jano and seductively follows him around the hotel, even entering his
room when he is not there. At first not relating Amalia's stalking to the
incident in the crowd, Jano becomes fearful that his medical career will
be jeopardized when he discovers her identity, but the die is cast and
Amalia's casual relating the incident to Josefina leads to unintended results.
The Holy Girl is
elusive and somewhat disorienting, yet it remains an extraordinary achievement,
full of intensity and crackling tension, true to the way people act when
they are dealing with feelings bubbling beneath the surface. The girls
live in their own little world, oblivious to the havoc they have unleashed
and it is Martel's brilliant direction that allows us to enter that world,
and it is not always comfortable. What happens in the film may be inappropriate
but it never seems perverse. We expect the characters to be either heroes
or villains but Martel sees them only as flawed human beings. Like the
knowing half-smile etched on Amalia's face, her universe is imbued with
a mystery that simply observes rather than evaluates. If the ending does
not provide us with immediate gratification, it may be because it respects
that mystery.
GRADE A-
Howard
Schumann